yum install -y samba

useradd samba

# See smb.conf.example for a more detailed config file or
# read the smb.conf manpage.
# Run 'testparm' to verify the config is correct after
# you modified it.

[global]
 workgroup = SAMBA #samba的工作组，设置成 Windows 的工作组
 security = user  #安全选项，可以是 share|user|server|domain，安全级别递增
 passdb backend = tdbsam
 printing = cups
 printcap name = cups
 load printers = yes
 cups options = raw

[homes] #共享默认会将用户的主目录共享 , 这是不安全的 , 可以将其注释
 comment = Home Directories
 valid users = %S, %D%w%S
 browseable = No
 read only = No
 inherit acls = Yes

[printers] #打印机共享
 comment = All Printers
 path = /var/tmp
 printable = Yes
 create mask = 0600
 browseable = No

[print$]
 comment = Printer Drivers
 path = /var/lib/samba/drivers
 write list = root
 create mask = 0664
 directory mask = 0775

[rootdir] #自定义的共享文件夹
 comment = SambaRoot
 path = /home/samba/ #共享的路径
 read only = No

smbpasswd -a samba

// 添加 Samba 用户帐号
# smbpasswd -a sambauser 
// 禁用 Samba 用户帐号
# smbpasswd -d sambauser
// 启用 Samba 用户帐号
# smbpasswd -e sambauser
// 删除 Samba 用户帐号
# smbpasswd -x sambauser

systemctl start smb
systemctl stop smb
systemctl status smb

UDP 137、UDP 138、TCP 139、TCP 445