本文实例讲述了JSP基于dom解析xml的方法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:

初次学习用dom操作xml文件,有很多不足之处,牛人多给点建议,练习时我没对中文做乱码处理,也没做验证哦!O(∩_∩)O~

实体类:User

public class User {
 private String name;
 private String pwd;
 private String email;
 public String getName() {
 return name;
 }
 public void setName(String name) {
 this.name = name;
 }
 public String getPwd() {
 return pwd;
 }
 public void setPwd(String pwd) {
 this.pwd = pwd;
 }
 public String getEmail() {
 return email;
 }
 public void setEmail(String email) {
 this.email = email;
 }
}

数据访问层接口:UserDao

public interface UserDao {
 boolean login(String name, String pwd);
 void insertUser(User user);
 List<User> selectUser();
 void updateUser(User user);
 boolean deleteUser(String name);
 public User findByName(String name);
}

接口实现类:UserDaoImpl

public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao {
 private static final String PATH="xml文件路径";
 private void build(Document dom) {
 try {
  //定义转换器
  Transformer f = TransformerFactory.newInstance().newTransformer();
  //设置输出的编码格式
  f.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.ENCODING, "UTF-8");
  //构建dom源
  DOMSource source = new DOMSource(dom);
  //指定文件存放的目标路劲
  StreamResult sr = new StreamResult(new File(PATH));
  //执行转换操作
  f.transform(source, sr);
 } catch (Exception e) {
  e.printStackTrace();
 }
 }
 //登陆
 public boolean login(String name, String pwd) {
 boolean flag = false;
 try {
  //根据以有的xml文件创建Document对象
  Document dom = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder().parse(new File(PATH));
  //获取user节点下的子节点
  NodeList list = dom.getElementsByTagName("user");
  //遍历list,数据匹配退出
  for(int i = 0; i<list.getLength(); i++) {
  Element el = (Element)list.item(i);
  if(name.equals(el.getAttribute("name")) && pwd.equals(el.getAttribute("pwd"))) {
   flag = true;
   break;
  }
  }
 } catch (Exception e) {
  // TODO Auto-generated catch block
  e.printStackTrace();
 } 
 return flag;
 }
 //添加操作
 public void insertUser(User user) {
 try {
  //创建全新的Document对象
  Document dom = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder().newDocument();
  //创建根节点users
  Element el = dom.createElement("users");
  //将根节点添加到dom中
  dom.appendChild(el);
  //创建子节点
  Element e2 = dom.createElement("user");
  //将子节点添加到根节点中
  el.appendChild(e2);
  //取得xml文件中现有的信息
  List<User> users = this.selectUser();
  for(int i = 0; i < users.size(); i++){
  //创建节点user
  Element el3 = dom.createElement("user");
  User us =users.get(i);
  //设置节点的属性(name,pwd,email)
  el3.setAttribute("name", us.getName());
  el3.setAttribute("pwd", us.getPwd());
  el3.setAttribute("email", us.getEmail());
  //添加到根节点中
  el.appendChild(el3);
  }
  e2.setAttribute("name", user.getName());
  e2.setAttribute("pwd", user.getPwd());
  e2.setAttribute("email", user.getEmail());
  build(dom);
 } catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {
  // TODO Auto-generated catch block
  e.printStackTrace();
 }
 }
 //查询操作
 public List<User> selectUser() {
 List<User> userList = new ArrayList<User>();
 try {
  //根据已有的xml文件创建dom
  Document dom = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder().parse(new File(PATH));
  //获取所有user节点下的子节点
  NodeList list = dom.getElementsByTagName("user");
  for(int i = 0;i <list.getLength();i++){
  User user =new User();
  Element element = (Element)list.item(i);
  user.setName(element.getAttribute("name"));
  user.setPwd(element.getAttribute("pwd"));
  user.setEmail(element.getAttribute("email"));
  userList.add(user);
  }
 } catch (Exception e) {
  // TODO Auto-generated catch block
  e.printStackTrace();
 }
 return userList;
 }
 //修改操作
 public void updateUser(User user) {
 try {
  //根据以有的xml文件创建dom
  Document dom = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder().parse(new File(PATH));
  //获取user节点下的子节点
  NodeList list = dom.getElementsByTagName("user");
  //遍历list
  for(int i = 0;i < list.getLength();i++) {
  Element el = (Element)list.item(i);
  //根据name属性去修改
  if(user.getName().equals(el.getAttribute("name"))) {
   el.setAttribute("pwd", user.getPwd());
   el.setAttribute("email", user.getEmail());
   build(dom);
  }
  }
 } catch (SAXException e) {
  // TODO Auto-generated catch block
  e.printStackTrace();
 } catch (IOException e) {
  // TODO Auto-generated catch block
  e.printStackTrace();
 } catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {
  // TODO Auto-generated catch block
  e.printStackTrace();
 }
 }
 //删除操作
 public boolean deleteUser(String name) {
 try {
  //根据以有xml文件创建domcumet对象
  Document dom = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder().parse(new File(PATH));
  //获取user节点下的子节点
  NodeList list = dom.getElementsByTagName("user");
  //遍历list
  for(int i=0;i<list.getLength();i++) {
  Element el = (Element)list.item(i);
  if(name.equals(el.getAttribute("name"))) {
   el.getParentNode().removeChild(el);
   build(dom);
   return true;
  }
  }
 } catch (Exception e) {
  // TODO: handle exception
 }
 return false;
 }
 //根据name查找
 public User findByName(String name) {
 User user = new User();
 try {
  //根据以后的xml文件创建document对象
  Document dom = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder().parse(new File(PATH));
  //获取user节点下的子节点集合
  NodeList list = dom.getElementsByTagName("user");
  for(int i=0;i<list.getLength();i++) {
  Element el = (Element)list.item(i);
  if(name.equals(el.getAttribute("name"))) {
   user.setName(el.getAttribute("name"));
   user.setPwd(el.getAttribute("pwd"));
   user.setEmail(el.getAttribute("email"));
   break;
  }
  }
 } catch (Exception e) {
  e.printStackTrace();
 }
 return user;
 }
}

业务逻辑层接口:UserService

boolean login(String name, String pwd);
void insertUser(User user);
List<User> selectUser();
void updateUser(User user);
boolean deleteUser(String name);
public User findByName(String name);

接口实现类:UserServiceImpl

public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
 UserDao dao = new UserDaoImpl();
 public boolean login(String name, String pwd) {
 return dao.login(name, pwd);
 }
 public void insertUser(User user) {
 dao.insertUser(user);
 }
 public List<User> selectUser() {
 return dao.selectUser();
 }
 public void updateUser(User user) {
 dao.updateUser(user);
 }
 public boolean deleteUser(String name) {
 return dao.deleteUser(name);
 }
 public User findByName(String name) {
 return dao.findByName(name);
 }
}

控制层:UserAction

public class UserAction extends ActionSupport{
  private User user;
 public User getUser() {
 return user;
 }
 public void setUser(User user) {
 this.user = user;
 }
 UserService userService = new UserServiceImpl();
 public String selectUser(){
 HttpServletRequest request = ServletActionContext.getRequest();
 List<User> users = new ArrayList<User>();
 users = userService.selectUser();
 request.setAttribute("USER", users);
 return "select";
 }
 /**
 * 登陆
 * @return
 */
 public String login(){
 if(user.getName() != null && user.getPwd() != null) {
  boolean flag = userService.login(user.getName(), user.getPwd());
  if(flag) {
  return SUCCESS;
  }
 }
 return ERROR;
 }
 /**
 * 修改
 * @return
 */
 public String update(){
 userService.updateUser(user);
 return "update";
 }
 /**
 * 编辑
 * @return
 */
 public String edit(){
 HttpServletRequest request = ServletActionContext.getRequest();
 String name = request.getParameter("uName");
 if(name != null) {
  User u = userService.findByName(name);
  request.setAttribute("USER", u);
 }
 return "edit";
 }
 /**
 * 删除
 * @return
 */
 public String delete(){
 HttpServletRequest request = ServletActionContext.getRequest();
 String name = request.getParameter("uName");
 boolean flag = userService.deleteUser(name);
 System.out.println(flag);
 return SUCCESS;
 }
  /**
   * 添加
   * @return
   */
 public String insert(){
 userService.insertUser(user);
 return "insert";
 }
}

struts.xml配置(本人用的的struts2):

<"1.0" encoding="UTF-8" "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.1.7//EN"
  "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.1.7.dtd">
<struts>
  <package name="file" extends="struts-default">
   <action name="list" class="com.jun.action.UserAction" method="selectUser">
    <result name="select">/list.jsp</result>
   </action>
   <action name="login" class="com.jun.action.UserAction" method="login">
    <result name="success" type="redirectAction">/list.action</result>
    <result name="error">/login.jsp</result>
   </action>
   <action name="insert" class="com.jun.action.UserAction" method="insert">
    <result name="insert" type="redirectAction">/list.action</result>
   </action>
   <action name="delete" class="com.jun.action.UserAction" method="delete">
    <result type="redirect">/list.action</result>  
   </action>
   <action name="update" class="com.jun.action.UserAction" method="update">
    <result name="update" type="redirectAction">/list.action</result>  
   </action>
   <action name="edit" class="com.jun.action.UserAction" method="edit">
    <result name="edit">/update.jsp</result>  
   </action>
  </package>
</struts>

web.xml配置

<"1.0" encoding="UTF-8""2.5" 
 xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
 http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
 <welcome-file-list>
  <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
 </welcome-file-list>
 <filter>
  <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
  <filter-class>
  org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter
  </filter-class>
 </filter>
 <filter-mapping>
  <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
  <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
 </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

四个页面:login.jsp  list.jsp insert.jsp,update.jsp

login.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="GBK"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
 <head>
  <base href="<%=basePath%>">
  <title>My JSP 'login.jsp' starting page</title>
 <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
 <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
 <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">  
 <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
 <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
 <!--
 <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
 -->
 </head>
 <body>
  <a href="list.action">首页</a>|<a href="insert.jsp">注册</a>
  <form action="login.action" method="post">
  <table>
  <tr>
    <td> 用户名:</td><td><input name="user.name" type="text"></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td> 密码:</td><td><input type="password" name="user.pwd"></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td colspan="2" align="center"><input type="submit" value="登录"></td>
  </tr>
    </table> 
  </form>
 </body>
</html>

list.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="GBK"%>
<%@ taglib uri="/struts-tags" prefix="s"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
 <head>
  <base href="<%=basePath%>">
  <title>My JSP 'list.jsp' starting page</title>
 <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
 <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
 <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">  
 <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
 <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
 <!--
 <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
 -->
 </head>
 <body >
 <a href="insert.jsp">注册</a>
  <table border="1">
  <tr>
   <td align="center" colspan="6"><font size="+3">用户列表</font></td>
  </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>序号</td><td>用户名</td><td>密码</td><td>邮箱</td><td>删除</td><td>编辑</td>
   </tr>
   <c:forEach items="${USER}" var="u" varStatus="temp">
    <tr>
    <td>${temp.index+1}</td><td>${u.name }</td><td>${u.pwd }</td><td>${u.email}</td><td><a href="delete.action">删除</a></td><td><a href="edit.action">编辑</a></td>
    </tr>
  </c:forEach>
  </table>
 </body>
</html>

insert.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="GBK"%>
<%
 String path = request.getContextPath();
 String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://"
  + request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort()
  + path + "/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
 <head>
 <base href="<%=basePath%>">
 <title>My JSP 'register.jsp' starting page</title>
 <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
 <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
 <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
 <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
 <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
 <!--
 <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
 -->
 </head>
 <body>
 <a href="list.action">首页</a>
 <form action="insert.action" method="post">
  <table>
  <tr>
   <td>
   用户名:
   </td>
   <td>
   <input name="user.name" type="text">
   </td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>
   密码:
   </td>
   <td>
   <input type="password" name="user.pwd">
   </td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>
   邮箱:
   </td>
   <td>
   <input type="text" name="user.email">
   </td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td colspan="2" align="center">
   <input type="submit" value="提交">
   </td>
  </tr>
  </table>
 </form>
 </body>
</html>

update.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="GBK"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
 <head>
  <base href="<%=basePath%>">
  <title>My JSP 'update.jsp' starting page</title>
 <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
 <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
 <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">  
 <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
 <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
 <!--
 <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
 -->
 </head>
 <body>
  <a href="list.action">首页</a>
  <h2>更新操作</h2>
  <form action="update.action" method="post">
  <table>
  <c:set value="${USER}" var="user"></c:set>
  <tr>
    <td> 用户名:</td><td><input readonly="readonly" name="user.name" value="${user.name}" type="text"></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td> 密码:</td><td><input type="password" value="${user.pwd }" name="user.pwd"></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td> 邮箱:</td><td><input type="text" value="${user.email }" name="user.email"></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td colspan="2" align="center"><input type="submit" value="保存"></td>
  </tr>
    </table> 
  </form>
 </body>
</html>

本人学习所用的user.xml文件

<"1.0" encoding="UTF-8""bbb" pwd="aaaaaa"/>
<user email=bbb@sina.com name="ccc" pwd="aaaaaa"/>
</users>

希望本文所述对大家jsp程序设计有所帮助。

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稳了!魔兽国服回归的3条重磅消息!官宣时间再确认!

昨天有一位朋友在大神群里分享,自己亚服账号被封号之后居然弹出了国服的封号信息对话框。

这里面让他访问的是一个国服的战网网址,com.cn和后面的zh都非常明白地表明这就是国服战网。

而他在复制这个网址并且进行登录之后,确实是网易的网址,也就是我们熟悉的停服之后国服发布的暴雪游戏产品运营到期开放退款的说明。这是一件比较奇怪的事情,因为以前都没有出现这样的情况,现在突然提示跳转到国服战网的网址,是不是说明了简体中文客户端已经开始进行更新了呢?